Urinary retention and disorders in the urinary system

1. The volume of the bladder increases as it is filled with urine coming from the kidneys. When urine reaches a certain level, the sensitive nerves of the urinary triangle send a signal to the spinal cord. Here, this signal is received by other nerves, which send a signal about the filling of the bladder to the brain. You feel that your bladder is full and that it's time to empty it. But what should you do if, for example, you are participating in a meeting, but it is still far from the break, or if there is no toilet nearby? Anyone who can regulate the function of their bladder can delay the process of urination. In this case, the brain sends a signal through the spinal cord to the external sphincter, which does not urinate during muscle contraction. The brain perfectly "understands" the need to empty the bladder, but it sends a signal command: "Not now, later." The bladder receives a signal of temporary relaxation, the neck of the bladder does not open, and the urge to urinate stops. Although contractions of the bladder may be involuntary and have a reflex character, but if you keep the external sphincter under control, you can arbitrarily delay the contraction of the bladder. Meanwhile, the bladder continues to fill with urine produced by the kidneys. The intensity of the signals transmitted by the brain gradually increases, and the urge to urinate becomes more and more noticeable. The ability to regulate the function of the bladder makes it possible to delay its emptying for 2-5 hours. Finally, the urges become so acute that you can no longer restrain yourself and run to the toilet.

2. Since a number of coordinated actions are performed to regulate the function of the bladder, forming a complex sequence, the inability to regulate it, or chronic urinary incontinence may be due to various reasons: changes or damage to organs, muscles or nerves of the pelvic floor during pregnancy, childbirth, during surgery or injury; birth defects for example, spina bifida, hypertrophy and prostate cancer, and ways to treat them. Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, brain stroke; anatomical changes caused by aging also lead to urinary incontinence. However, in no case can we assume that urinary incontinence is a natural companion of the aging process. Most older people are able to regulate bladder function. Temporary or acute urinary incontinence is usually easily treated and cured completely if its cause is established. Infection and irritation caused by one's own urine can contribute to inflammation of the bladder or urethra. Often, drug therapy becomes the "culprit" of urinary incontinence. In particular, under the influence of sedatives, there is a violation of the transmission of nerve impulses. Other possible causes include some psychological factors, such as depression and the inability to navigate in time and space. The formation of a fecal plug with constipation, inability to move due to illness can also cause a delay in urine output. Urinary incontinence is not a disease, but only a symptom of it, indicating any disorders in your body. 1xBet bookmaker offers a bonus to all new users. To receive the bonus, you need to use the 1xBet promo code during registration. Enjoy a generous bonus offer at 1xBet bookmaker, where you can receive a 100% bonus up to $100, along with an additional $1950 and 150 free spins at 1xBet casino. The sports welcome bonus is determined by the initial deposit made by customers upon creating their account. By using the provided promo code during registration, new users can receive a bonus of up to 130% after fulfilling all the necessary conditions.
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